Wednesday, April 8, 2015

Sickle Cell Research

Signs and Symptoms
  • Shortness of breath
  • Dizziness
  • Headaches
  • Coldness in the hands and feet
  • Paler than normal skin or mucous membranes (the tissue that lines your nose, mouth, and other organs and body cavities)
  • Jaundice (a yellowish color of the skin or whites of the eyes)
  • Fever
Other Symptoms of Sickle Cell Anemia
  • Hand-Foot Syndrome
  • Splenic Crisis
  • Infections
  • Acute Chest Syndrome
  • Pulmonary Hypertension
  • Stroke
  • Eye Problems
  • Priapism
  • Gallstones
  • Ulcers on the Legs




Treatment
  • Sickle cell anemia has no widely available cure. The goals of treating sickle cell anemia are to relieve pain; prevent infections, organ damage, and strokes and control complications 
  • Blood and marrow stem transplants may offer a cure for a small number of people who have sickle cell anemia. 
  • Infants who have been diagnosed with sickle cell anemia through newborn screening are treated with antibiotics to prevent infections and receive needed vaccinations








Statistics in the U.S
  • In the United States with an estimated population of over 270 million, about 1,000 babies are born with sickle cell disease each year. Approximately 70,000 - 100,000 individuals in the United States have sickle cell disease and 3 million have sickle cell trait.
  • Average life expectancy for those living with sickle cell is about mid to late 40's.
  •  New study in the Journal of Clinical Sleep Medicine revealed that 44 percent of adults with sickle cell disease who report trouble sleeping actually have a clinical diagnosis of sleep disordered breathing, including sleep apnea.
 
Foundations

  • Sickle Cell Disease Association of America, Inc.
    Baltimore, Maryland 21227 scdaa@sicklecelldisease.org
  • Sickle Cell Foundation, Inc. *Tallahassee, FL 32303* info@sicklecellfoundation.org
  • Adult Sickle Cell Clinic Mainline Clinic
    604 S. Pecan  Dermott, Arkansas 71538
  • ALL locations have donation options!!!
 



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